What is the role of the Ship Security Officer (SSO)?

• A. To coordinate security measures and implement the Ship Security Plan.
• B. To supervise engine room maintenance.
• C. To manage cargo operations.
• D. To conduct port state control inspections.

Answer: (A)

The key idea is that the Ship Security Officer is the designated security focal point on board, responsible for coordinating security measures and implementing the Ship Security Plan. Under the ISPS Code, the SSO ensures the plan is properly carried out, kept up to date, and that security measures are practiced through drills and training. They oversee access control, maintain security records, ensure security equipment and communications function, and act as the liaison with port facility security officers and authorities as needed. This role centers on safeguarding the ship against security threats and ensuring compliance with the ship’s security requirements. Duties like engine room maintenance, cargo operations, or port state control inspections fall outside this security-focused responsibility and are handled by the appropriate departments or inspectors.